Tuesday 27 February 2024

Skulferatu #114 - Botany Bay, Broadstairs, Kent

 

Some days all you really want is a good beach.  Today was one of those days.  With an egg sandwich and a bottle of water in my bag, I walked along to Botany Bay near Broadstairs.  Not to be confused with Botany Bay in Australia, the landing place of Captain Cook.

 

A photo showing a bay shaped beach (Botany Bay) with groups of people sunbathing on it.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
View over Botany Bay

 

A photo showing an overgrown area with a white and yellow sign sticking out of it.  In the top white area are an exclamation mark in a blue circle and another exclamation mark in a yellow triangle.  In the bottom yellow part are the words - KEEP OUT – Unstable Cliff Edge.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
KEEP OUT – Unstable Cliff Edge

 

Walking down on to the golden sands, I left my shoes behind and went for a paddle around the many rock pools.  As I usually do when I’m here, I had a scout around for fossils, as this is an area renowned for its fossils.  I didn’t find any, though did find a rather ergonomic light sort of stone that fitted in the grasp of my hand like it had been specifically designed for that purpose.  It went in my pocket.

 

Back on the beach the white cliffs towered above me, while just along from me were two chalk stacks where an endless array of scantily clad people posed for selfies. 

 

A picture showing bucket type sandcastles on a sandy beach with the sea in the background.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Sandcastles on the beach at Botany Bay

 

A photo showing a tall chalk stack on a beachy area with a white chalk cliff a few metres away from it.  A woman in pink in walking along the sand between the stack and the cliff.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Chalk stack at Botany Bay

 

I ate my egg sandwich, drank my water, and pondered on the fact that a couple of hundred years ago, rather than being a tourist spot for sunbathers and fossil hunters, Botany Bay, like many of the bays around this area of Kent, was notorious for smugglers.  One of the most famous of these was Joss Snelling, who led the Callis Court Gang.  On a cold winter morning in 1769, Joss and his gang were down on the beach at Botany Bay.  There, boatmen had delivered a load of illegally imported wine, brandy, schnapps, and tea.  The gang were just loading it onto carts when they were ambushed by a party of Excise Men.  A bloody battle between the two groups then took place, leaving most of the gang either captured or dead, one of the Excise Men dead, and several of them seriously injured.  Snelling and a couple of his men escaped and though suspected of being members of the gang, were not prosecuted.  Within a few months Snelling was back smuggling and had quickly replaced his lost gang members with new recruits.  

 

Snelling carried on his smuggling activities until he was an old man.  At the age of 89, he and a friend were prosecuted after Excise Men found them on Kingsgate beach by a load of kegs of brandy and rum.  In court Snelling and his friend both stated that they were not involved in smuggling, but rather had found the kegs on the beach while out walking and decided to take them. As there was no evidence of them being involved in smuggling, they were both instead fined for possessing illegally imported goods.   

 

Snelling went on to live to the grand old age of 96 and had achieved such notoriety that in 1829 he was introduced to the future Queen Victoria as ‘the famous Broadstairs smuggler.’

 

A photo of a chalk stack on the beach at Botany Bay.  A shallow sea cave area can be seen in it.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Chalk Stack at Botany Bay

 

Another view of the chalk stack on the beach at Botany Bay.  A shallow sea cave area can be seen in it. Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Chalk Stack at Botany Bay

 

A view of the white chalk cliff with a stubby angular chalk stack standing next to it.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Chalk Stack at Botany Bay

 

A photo showing the letters J F carved into the white chalk of the cliff.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Graffiti in the chalk cliffs

 

In the heat of the afternoon sun, I went for another quick paddle and a wander.  Looking around the chalk of the cliffs and the stacks I found lots of graffiti carved into them.   I didn’t remember there being so much last time I visited, and in my memory the cliffs were almost a pure, virginal white.  But hey, memory plays tricks, and it was quite a while since I last visited.

 

As the beach became busier, I decided it was time to make my way home.  Before departing, I left a Skulferatu in a skull and crossbones that someone had carved into the chalk.  

 

A photo showing a small ceramic skull (Skulferatu 114) being held up with the chalk stack on Botany Bay in the background.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Skulferatu #114

 

A photo showing a primitive looking skull and crossbones carved into the white chalk cliffs at Botany Bay.  The chalk around it is dirty and dark.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Skull and crossbones carved into the chalk cliffs

 

A photo showing a small ceramic skull (Skulferatu 114) sitting in the eye of the skull carved into the chalk cliff.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Skulferatu #114 in the eye of the skull

 

A close-up photo showing a small ceramic skull (Skulferatu 114) sitting in the eye of the carved skull and crossbones.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Skulferatu #114 in the eye of the skull

 

TomTom Map showing the location of Skulferatu #114
Map showing the location of Skulferatu #114

 

The coordinates for the location of the Skulferatu are –

 

Latitude 51.388732

Longitude 1.436268

 

what3words: gosh.discouraged.client

 

I used the following sources for information on Botany Bay –

 

East Kent Times and Mail - Wednesday 19 March 1969
 
Isle of Thanet Gazette - Friday 13 February 1998

Tuesday 6 February 2024

Skulferatu #113 - Arx Ruochim (Neptune's Tower), Kingsgate, Broadstairs, Thanet, Kent

 

On a day so hot that it felt as if stone may melt, rather than staying somewhere cool and with a bit of shade, I went for a wander along the clifftop walk between Broadstairs and Margate.  On the road approaching the Captain Digby pub, I saw the old, familiar landmark in the distance of what looks like a fort, sitting almost on the cliff edge at Kingsgate.  I took a slug of lukewarm water from my water bottle, poured some over my head to cool down my sweaty body and marched on.

 

A photo of a low stone building sitting on a white, chalk cliff.  At the lower right side of the cliff is an arch worn into the cliff by the sea.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
The low walls of Arx Ruochim by the cliff edge at Kingsgate

 

A photo of a low stone building (Arx Ruochim) sitting in a grassy area on top of a white, chalk cliff.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Arx Ruochim by the cliff edge at Kingsgate

 

On reaching the fort, I had a quick look round to make sure no one was looking and clambered quickly through one of the windows.  Unfortunately, the fort, or should I say folly, sits on the edge of a golf course and is therefore on private land.  I had a quick peak around to check there was no one stupid enough to be golfing in this heat, there wasn’t, and so it was time for a look around.

 

A photo showing a low stone, castle like structure sitting in a fenced off grassy area with a footpath running past on the right-hand side.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Arx Ruochim viewed from the footpath

 

A view of the Arx Ruochim folly showing one of the turret type structures covered in ivy.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
A view of Arx Ruochim

 

A closer view of the ivy coloured turret of Arx Ruochim.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
A view of Arx Ruochim

 

The folly, or Arx Ruochim, to give it its official title was built under the instruction of the rather eccentric nobleman, Henry Fox, Lord Holland, in around 1760.  It was built to be similar in appearance to the castles built along the Kentish coast by Henry VIII, as in it had four bastions and a tower in the central courtyard.

 

Arx Ruochim supposedly sits on the site of an ancient tower built in the time of King Vortigern (King of the Britons), in around AD 448.  According to the ‘Picturesque Companion to the Isle of Thanet, Dover, Canterbury, and Parts Adjacent’, the name Arx Ruochim derives from Innis Ruochim, meaning Roman’s Isle, in the ‘old British language.’  How true any of this is, I really have no idea.

 

A sketch showing the Arx Ruochim folly with a tall tower standing in the middle of it.
Arx Ruochim - At Kingsgate in the Isle of Thanet.  1780. 
From the British Library

 

An engraving of the Arx Ruochim folly.  The tower in the middle is cracked down one side.  Two people stand looking up at the folly while a few sheep graze nearby.
Arx Ruochim by George Bonner

 

The tower in the courtyard of the folly could be used as a look out post, and it was used for this purpose as late as the 1940s, when members of the Royal Observer Corps were based there during the Second World War.  In the 1970s the tower was demolished. 

 

Various uses have been put forward for Arx Ruochim.  In 1936, permission was sought from the council by Charles Richards to turn it into a house.  I assume this idea must have been rejected, given that it is not now a house.  In 1975, the Thanet Amateur Astronomers proposed to convert the building into an observatory and their headquarters, as it is in an isolated spot away from street lighting.  Again, this never happened, and it was left to be what it had always been, an oddity sitting on the cliffs at Kingsgate.

 

Wandering around inside the folly, I found there wasn’t much there now, other than dog poo and a couple of discarded plastic bottles that had once contained some cheap cider.  There was a circle of stone in the centre where the tower had once stood and the walls inside were of the same sharp flint as the walls on the outside. 

 

A view over a wooden fence and a wildflower field to the Arx Ruochim folly.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Arx Ruochim – wildflower view

 

A view showing an arched window in the stone walls of the Arx Ruochim folly.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Through the window

 

A view of the Arx Ruochim folly showing some well-manicured green grass in front of the building.  The entrance door to the folly and a window at each side can be seen.Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Arx Ruochim from the golf course

 

A view from inside the Arx Ruochim folly showing a circular stone base where the tower once stood.  In the background the door of the folly gives a view out onto a grassy area.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
In the centre of Arx Ruochim, where the tower once stood

 

I left a Skulferatu in a nicely curved gap of cement and flint.  Then, spying some fat, red faced golfers puffing there way along the course in the insane afternoon heat, I clambered back out of the window and left.

 

A photo showing a small ceramic skull (Skulferatu #113) being held up with the interior walls of Arx Ruochim in the background.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Skulferatu #113

 

A photo showing a small ceramic skull (Skulferatu #113) in the lumpy bumpy interior walls of flint and cement that make up Arx Ruochim.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Skulferatu #113 in a nicely curved gap of cement and flint

 

A photo showing a small ceramic skull (Skulferatu #113) in the lumpy bumpy interior walls of flint and cement that make up Arx Ruochim.  Photo by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Skulferatu #113 in a nicely curved gap of cement and flint

 

TomTom Map showing the location of Skulferatu #113
Map showing the location of Skulferatu #113

 

The coordinates for the location of the Skulferatu are –

 

Latitude 51.387088

Longitude 1.441109

 

what3words: motel.overnight.snow

 

I used the following sources for information on Arx Ruochim –

 

The Picturesque Companion to the Isle of Thanet, Dover, Canterbury, and Parts Adjacent
1851

 

The Queen - Saturday 14 January 1893

 

Thanet Advertiser - Friday 09 October 1936

 

East Kent Times and Mail - Wednesday 23 April 1975

 

Historic England