Showing posts with label Pictish carvings. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pictish carvings. Show all posts

Tuesday, 5 August 2025

Skulferatu #138 - Doo Cave, Wemyss Caves, East Wemyss, Kirkcaldy, Fife


On a pleasant summer’s day, I took a trip to what at the time of writing was the brand new train station at Leven, and from there I went for a walk along to East Wemyss.  Before hitting the coastal path that would take me to my destination, I trudged through the towns of Methil and Buckhaven, two places that were once at the heart of Scottish industry and have suffered heavily since its demise.  Even on a sunny summer day they looked depressed and downtrodden places.  Places neglected by those in power, they had that forgotten air of towns pushed aside and ignored.

 

On reaching the coastal path I trudged along to the village of East Wemyss before taking a path down to the sea.  There I soon arrived at the Wemyss Caves; a set of caves carved out of the rock by the sea around eight thousand years ago.  Though a local legend says that they were dug out of the rock by the Pechs (Picts), who were short ginger haired men with long arms.  It was also said that they had feet so wide that when it rained they sat with them over their heads as if they were umbrellas.

 

There were originally eleven caves, though only six exist today, the others no longer being accessible due to erosion or collapse.  The caves were used as shelters by the early peoples who inhabited Fife, and they are regarded as historically significant given the number of ancient carvings that have been found on their walls.  Of the sixty known Pictish carvings in Scotland, forty-nine were found within these caves.

 

A photo showing the entrance to a cave in a rocky hill.  The top of the hill is covered in trees and bushes. Photograph by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Entrance to Doo Cave

 

On my visit most of the caves were closed due to storm damage, so my wandering around was mainly limited to Doo Cave, also known as Dovecot Cave.  This cave acquired its name for a reason that becomes obvious once you walk inside, there being hundreds of nesting boxes carved into the rock.  And though it is dreich and damp, it still seems to be popular with pigeons given the amount that fluttered in and out as I walked around. Then, as I stood very still to take a photo in the poor light of the cave, one rather confused pigeon decided that my bald head looked like a good place to land, making me jump as I felt its sharp little feet scrape against my scalp.  I think it got the bigger fright though, given the way it shot back out of the cave entrance.

 

The inside of a cave.  The rock is grey and pink in places and green with moss in others.  At the bottom square nesting boxes are carved into the stone.  Photograph by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Inside Doo Cave

 

Another view of the inside of the cave showing more nesting boxes,  the stone wallls and the dirt of the ground. Photograph by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Inside Doo Cave

 

A view of lots of nesting boxes carved into the stone of Doo Cave.  Photograph by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Nesting Boxes

 

Another view of lots of nesting boxes carved into the stone of Doo Cave.  Photograph by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Nesting Boxes

 

A view of a recess in the cave leading into darkness.  Photograph by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Inside the cave

 

A view looking out through the cave entrance showing a rocky beach and the sea beyond.  Photograph by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Looking out from the cave entrance

 

For many years the entrance to Doo Cave was walled up with an opening at ground level to allow access for gathering eggs or birds, with some openings higher up to allow the pigeons to get in and out. 

 

Doo Cave was once linked to another cave, West Doo Cave, which contained seventeen Pictish carvings.  Unfortunately, this cave collapsed due to the weight of a gun emplacement that was built above it in 1914.  There are various photographs and drawings of these now lost symbols which can found in old books documenting the caves and at the Wemyss Caves 4D website - Wemyss4D

 

A picture of some shapes and symbols that were carved on the cave walls - there are some bird like carvings along with crosses and other shapes.
Carving found in West Doo cave – from ‘The Sculptured Stones of Scotland’

 

After looking around the cave, and dodging pigeons, I left the Skulferatu that had accompanied me, on a cobwebby ledge by the carved stone nesting boxes.

 

A small ceramic skull (Skulferatu 138) being held up with the entrance to Doo Cave in the background.  Photograph by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Skulferatu #138

 

A photo showing some of the nesting boxes in the cave with a small ceramic skull (Skulferatu 138) on a ledge amongst them.  Photograph by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Skulferatu #138 on a cobwebby ledge

 

A photo of a small ceramic skull (Skulferatu 138) sitting on a cobwebby stone ledge.  Photograph by Kevin Nosferatu for the Skulferatu Project.
Skulferatu #138 on a cobwebby ledge

 

TomTom Map showing location of Skulferatu #138
Map showing location of Skulferatu #138

 

The coordinates for the location of the Skulferatu are -

 
Latitude 56.161236
Longitude -3.058774
 
what3words: barrel.ending.solving

 

I used the following sources for information on Doo Cave –

 

Archaic Sculpturings of Cups, Circles, etc. upon Stones and Rocks in Scotland, England and other Countries
By J.Y. Simpson
1867
 
The Sculptured Stones of Scotland
John Stuart
1867
 
Examples Of Printed Folk-lore Concerning Fife With Some Notes On Clackmannan And Kinross-shires
Collected by John Ewart Simpkins
1914